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How Vertical Solar Panels (Agrivoltaics) Can Boost India’s Agriculture and Energy Sector

Posted on by soleos
How Vertical Solar Panels Agrivoltaics Can Boost Indias Agriculture and Energy Sector
18
Jan

India is a country with a huge potential for agrivoltaics, the innovative practice of combining solar energy and agriculture on the same land. Agrivoltaics can help India overcome the dual challenges of meeting its soaring energy needs and supporting its vital farming sector. India has the third highest energy consumption in the world, with a population of over 1.3 billion people. Yet, its per capita energy use is still much lower than the global average, due to its level of development. India relies heavily on fossil fuels, which cause severe air pollution in urban areas. To achieve its climate targets and ensure universal access to electricity, India is committed to increasing its renewable energy sources. Agrivoltaics can offer a sustainable and efficient solution for India’s energy and food security.

On the agricultural front, India supports about 600 million farmers and farm workers. But farm incomes remain low due to small landholding sizes, low productivity, and an overreliance on monsoons for irrigation. Climate change is projected to adversely impact crop yields in the future. With scarce arable land and a growing population, India needs to boost crop productivity without expanding its agricultural footprint. There is tremendous urgency for India to innovate and find solutions that address its energy and food security challenges.

What is Agrivoltaics?

Agrivoltaics, also known as agri-PV, refers to the co-location of agriculture and solar photovoltaic (PV) systems on the same land. It involves growing crops underneath raised solar panels that are mounted high enough off the ground to allow sunlight to reach the plants below. 

Agrivoltaics provides numerous benefits, including:

– Making efficient use of land by allowing it to be used for both solar power generation and food production. This is especially useful in areas where land availability is limited.

– Increasing overall productivity of the land. The crops benefit from partial shade, which reduces water evaporation from the soil and plant transpiration. This allows certain crops to grow better.

– Providing additional income to farmers through lease fees for the land use by solar developers. The extra income provides financial stability.

– Reducing soil erosion and pest pressure on crops by providing ground cover and limiting weed growth under the panels.

– Providing shelter from rain and hail damage for delicate crops like berries and grapes by elevating the panels sufficiently.

– Improving power output of solar panels which stay cooler due to reduced ambient temperatures under the panels. This increases efficiency.

– Allowing grazing of sheep and cattle to control weeds and reduce grass cutting costs under raised panels.

So in summary, agrivoltaics enables more productive use of agricultural land by simultaneously producing crops and generating solar energy on the same footprint of land.

Vertical Solar Panels

Vertical solar panels, as the name suggests, are solar panels installed vertically rather than at an angle or horizontally on rooftops. They have emerged as an important technology for agrivoltaics or co-locating solar power generation and agriculture. 

Vertical solar panels have the following advantages compared to conventional horizontal photovoltaic panels:

– Higher energy yield: Vertical panels can capture sunlight from sunrise to sunset, generating more energy per square meter than horizontal panels. They work effectively even when the sun is low on the horizon. 

– Dual face functionality: Vertical bifacial panels absorb sunlight from both the front and back side. The albedo or reflection from the ground further increases energy generation.

– Better airflow and cooling: The vertical orientation allows hot air to rise and dissipate easily, keeping the panels cooler. This improves their efficiency and lifespan.

– Less soiling: Dust accumulation is lower on vertical panels due to improved airflow and self-cleaning from rainfall. This maintains optimal performance.

– Space efficiency: Vertical solar panels require a smaller footprint and can be installed in tight spaces between crops. Their slender design provides ample spacing and sunlight for agriculture.

– Shade for crops: The panels can provide useful shade from intense midday sun and heat for crops growing underneath. This can improve yields.

The vertical alignment, dual-side light absorption, and reduced soiling make vertical solar panels ideal for high-density solar power generation with the added benefit of enabling continued farming. Their advantages make them a perfect fit for the agrivoltaics model.

Pioneers of Agrivoltaics

Next2Sun is a German startup that is pioneering vertical solar panels for agrivoltaics. This company has developed a special bifacial solar module that is installed vertically and collects sunlight from both sides. This innovative design allows the panels to produce peak power in the morning and evening, unlike horizontal panels that peak at midday. 

Agrivoltaics
Next2Sun

The vertical alignment also leaves enough space and light for crops to grow underneath or between the panels. Next2Sun has successfully implemented several agrivoltaics projects in Germany, where it has combined its vertical solar panels with crops like potatoes and hay. 

Next2Sun is now planning to install its first agrivoltaics project in the United States, in Vermont. This will be done in collaboration with a local farmer to demonstrate the technology’s feasibility and benefits in the US agricultural context. The German startup aims to showcase agrivoltaics as an innovative solution that allows farmers to simultaneously generate solar power and grow crops on the same land.

Agrivoltaics in India

India has also shown interest in agrivoltaics, as it has the potential to address its land and energy challenges. There are already some examples of vertical solar panels and agrivoltaics in India:

– Tata Power Solar and Dell India have built India’s largest vertical solar farm of 120 kW on Dell’s Bengaluru campus. The 45-meter-long structure provides the dual benefit of producing green energy and insulating the building, thus reducing power consumption.

– U-Solar Clean Energy Solutions Pvt. Ltd. has installed India’s largest building integrated vertical solar system of 1 MW on a data center in Mumbai. The system covers the entire facade of the building and generates enough power to meet 25% of its energy demand. 

– Gro Solar Energy has installed a 7 MW solar project in Maharashtra, where it has integrated solar panels with drip irrigation for crops like sugarcane and banana. The project has increased the crop yield by 15% and reduced the water consumption by 40%.

– Soleos Solar Energy Pvt. Ltd. is a global EPC company in the solar energy field, known for its innovation and technology. It has a team of experts who deliver high-quality and sustainable solar power plants across various sectors and locations, including Asia’s largest solar carport at Honda Limited in Tapukara, Rajasthan.

Challenges for Agrivoltaics in India

India faces some key challenges that need to be addressed for agrivoltaics to reach its full potential.

Lack of Awareness

There is limited understanding among farmers and policymakers about the concept and benefits of combining solar power and agriculture. Many are unaware that solar panels can be installed vertically and farming can continue underneath. Raising awareness through educational programs, demonstrations, and field visits will be crucial.

Policy Support 

Currently there are no policies or incentives focused specifically on promoting agrivoltaics. The government will need to provide subsidies, tax credits, and feed-in tariffs to encourage investment by farmers and developers. New standards and guidelines for agrivoltaic system design and installation also need to be established.

Financing 

The high upfront costs of installing solar panels and making structural changes for vertical orientation is a major barrier, especially for smallholder farmers. Making financing more accessible through government funding, loans, and public-private partnerships will help drive adoption. Access to insurance against risks like crop damage is also currently limited.

Overcoming Challenges

To enable the widespread adoption of agrivoltaics in India, the country needs to take steps to overcome existing barriers and create an environment conducive to innovation in this area. Some ways to achieve this include:

Providing Incentives

The government can offer incentives like feed-in tariffs, tax credits, and low-interest loans to encourage farmers and project developers to invest in agrivoltaic systems. This will help offset the relatively high upfront costs and make agrivoltaics more financially viable.

Developing Standards 

Relevant agencies and industry bodies can formulate design, installation and operational standards and guidelines for agrivoltaic projects. This will ensure such systems are engineered optimally for factors like panel orientation, crop selection, maintenance etc.

Investing in R&D

Investment is required in research and development to improve efficiency, durability and crop compatibility of agrivoltaic technologies. This includes innovations like transparent/colored solar panels, optimized panel-to-crop ratios, smart sensors etc.

Creating Awareness

It is important to educate farmers and consumers about the benefits and opportunities of agrivoltaics through workshops, exhibitions, field visits etc. This will drive adoption by raising awareness and social acceptance.

Benefits for India

India stands to gain tremendously by adopting vertical solar panels and agrivoltaics. Here are some of the key benefits:

Renewable Energy

– Agrivoltaics can help India meet its ambitious target of installing 175 GW of renewable energy by 2022. 

– Solar energy generation and agricultural production happen on the same land, optimizing land usage.

– Solar energy can be fed directly into rural grids, providing clean electricity access in remote areas.

Food Security 

– Carefuldesign ensures solar panels do not hinder crop growth. In fact, studies show agrivoltaics can increase yields in hotter climates by providing shade and reducing evaporation.

– More predictable energy access allows farmers to invest in equipment like pumps and cold storage that reduce crop losses.

– Diversified farmer income from solar leasing fees improves economic resilience.

Jobs

– Construction and maintenance of utility-scale agrivoltaic projects creates green jobs, especially in rural areas.

– New skill development opportunities arise in areas like solar technician work tailored to agriculture.

– Increased and diversified agricultural production supports overall growth of agri-business employment.

India’s Potential

India has tremendous potential to become a global leader in agrivoltaics and set an example for other countries to follow. With its abundant sunlight, large agricultural sector, and pressing energy needs, India is an ideal place to scale up vertical solar panels and agrivoltaic systems. 

By adopting agrivoltaics on a national scale, India could:

– Meet its ambitious renewable energy goals of 175 GW by 2022, and potentially even exceed them.

– Optimize its land usage by maximizing both agricultural production and clean energy generation per acre. 

– Enhance incomes and create new green jobs for farmers through the additional revenue from solar power.

– Increase its energy, water, and food security by boosting crop yields, reducing water usage, and generating solar power locally.

– Mitigate climate change by displacing fossil fuels, enhancing carbon sequestration, and promoting climate resilience.  

– Catalyze innovation in solar technology suited for the Indian context, creating valuable intellectual property and exports.

– Serve as a model of sustainable development for other tropical countries with scarce land and high solar insolation.

With the right policies, investments, and political will, India can transition millions of acres into highly productive agrivoltaic systems. This can cement India’s position as a trailblazer in sustainable agriculture and renewable energy integration. Becoming a frontrunner in agrivoltaics can also align with India’s broader goals of Atmanirbhar Bharat, doubling farmer incomes, and meeting its Paris Agreement commitments.

 Conclusion 

Veritcal solar panels and agrivoltaics offer immense potential for India. By combining solar energy generation and agriculture, this innovative technology can help India achieve its renewable energy targets, enhance food security, save scarce land resources, and increase farmer incomes. 

The examples of successful agrivoltaics projects in India demonstrate that this technology can be implemented despite initial barriers like high costs and lack of expertise. With the right incentives and enabling policies from the government, agrivoltaics can be scaled across India.

Research institutions will play a key role in optimizing agrivoltaic systems for the Indian context. They need to develop customized solutions considering factors like crops, climate, soil, etc. Transferring technical know-how to farmers through training and demonstrations will drive adoption.

India is well placed to lead the global agrivoltaics revolution. The sunny climate and massive demand for both energy and food make it an ideal testbed. India can set an example for other developing countries with similar socio-economic conditions. 

To fully realize the potential of agrivoltaics, all stakeholders – government, industry, farmers, and consumers – need to come together. The time for siloed thinking is over. Collaborative action will turn this disruptive innovation into mainstream reality.

Contact us today at +91-8320095024 or visit www.soleosenergy.com to learn more about how to choose the best solar business model for your company! Feel free to reach out with any questions or to start your solar journey!

solarize bharat solar panel

Be part of this solar transformation. Pledge your commitment today to Solarize Bharat through Soleos Solar Energy Pvt. Ltd.. Let’s power our nation sustainably and equitably through homegrown, future-oriented solutions. The future is bright and solar!

Stay solar-powered and environmentally inspired!

P.S.: Share this blog with fellow solar enthusiasts to spread the word about the exciting world of solar energy!

News & Press, Soleos

How to Choose the Best Solar Business Model for Your Company

Posted on by soleos
Solar Business Model
03
Jan

India’s Ambitious Solar Energy Goals

The solar business model is crucial for determining how solar power plants function in India’s quest for a solar-powered future. This model specifies how income is earned, either by selling the energy generated or by using the electricity produced on-site and saving money. The solar business model affects many aspects, such as who owns the project, how much investment is needed, how operations and maintenance are handled, and what returns the stakeholders can expect.

As India makes significant strides towards its clean energy targets, currently boasting an impressive 72.31 GW of installed solar energy capacity as of November 2023, the journey is far from over. This is an impressive stride towards the initial target of 100 GW of solar capacity. Though the 100 GW mark has not yet been attained, India is not settling.

The country has set its sights even higher, aiming for a whopping 500 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030. This includes all forms of renewable energy – solar, wind and more. As R.K. Singh, the Union Minister for Power and New & Renewable Energy succinctly put it: “We’ll hit that 500 GW well before 2030.“

This bold target reflects not only a numerical success but also India’s leadership in the global shift towards clean energy.

For businesses in India, the solar business model paves the way for financial incentives and opportunities, aligning seamlessly with the nation’s dedication to a sustainable and brighter future for all.

There are two main types of solar business models in India: the CAPEX model and the RESCO model. Each of these models has its own advantages and disadvantages, depending on the specific needs and preferences of the business owner.

CAPEX Model Explained

The CAPEX model involves the business taking full ownership and responsibility for the solar power system. This means the business purchases the solar panels, inverters, and other equipment upfront to install on their property. 

CAPEX Solar Business Model

The main elements of the CAPEX model include:

– High Upfront Investment: The business must pay the full capital expenditure (CAPEX) costs to purchase and install the solar system. This requires significant funds upfront but provides complete ownership.

– Long Term Savings: By owning the solar system, the business enjoys lowered electricity bills for decades. Once the upfront investment is recouped, the “free” energy from the sun provides excellent long-term savings.

– Full Control: The business has complete control over the solar system, panels, and maintenance. There is no third-party involvement.

– Tax Breaks: Government incentives like accelerated depreciation and tax credits provide financial benefits that improve ROI on the solar investment.

Overall, the CAPEX model is ideal for businesses focused on long-term savings, full control, and leveraging tax incentives. The major barrier is the large upfront investment required. But for some, owning their own power plant is worth it for decades of nearly free solar energy from the sun.

 Pros of CAPEX Model

Ownership of your own solar power system through the CAPEX model provides some key advantages:

– Long-term Savings: By owning your own solar system, you can lock in low electricity rates for decades to come, insulating your business from ever-escalating grid tariffs and securing decades of free sunshine-fueled electricity. This gives you price stability and reduces your operating costs over the long run.

– Tax Breaks & Incentives: The government offers incentives like accelerated depreciation and tax credits to make solar power investments more lucrative. These can significantly boost your return on investment.

– Property Value Boost: Properties with solar power systems installed have higher valuation and fetch higher rents or sale prices. Going solar can directly increase the value of your business property.

– Control over the System: As the owner, you have full control over the solar power system installed on your property. You control all operations and maintenance and are not bound to any external party.

 Cons of CAPEX Model

The CAPEX model requires a substantial upfront investment to purchase and install the solar power system. This can put a major dent in your capital expenditure budget. You’ll need to self-finance or take out a loan to cover these initial costs.  

As the owner of the solar power system, you are also responsible for all maintenance and repairs. This includes regular cleaning of the panels, inverter checks, and any fixes needed over the 20-30 year lifespan of the system. Proper maintenance is essential to keep your system performing optimally.

There are performance risks associated with owning your own system. Factors like shading, soiling, inverter failure etc. can impact energy generation. You’ll have to shoulder these production and revenue losses when issues arise.

As solar technology improves over time, your system may become outdated earlier than expected. Upgrading to newer, higher efficiency panels down the line will add to your CAPEX costs.

So while the CAPEX model provides long-term savings and control, the burden of upfront expenses, maintenance, and upgrade costs rests squarely on your shoulders.

 OPEX/PPA/RESCO Model Explained

The OPEX/PPA/RESCO model allows businesses to benefit from solar power without the major upfront investment required of the CAPEX model.

OPEX Solar Business Model

In this model, a third party such as a solar energy provider or RESCO (renewable energy service company) will finance, install, operate and maintain the solar power system on your property. As the business owner, you simply pay for the electricity generated by the solar panels based on a predetermined rate and term length outlined in a power purchase agreement (PPA).

Some key aspects of the OPEX/PPA/RESCO model:

– Third party ownership – The solar system is owned and operated by the service provider, not your business. This eliminates the need for any major upfront investment.

– Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) – A long-term contract to purchase the electricity generated by the solar power system, usually 10-15 years. The rate is lower than your utility but may be slightly higher than the CAPEX model.

– Operation, maintenance and performance – All responsibilities for operating, maintaining and ensuring optimal performance of the solar system lies with the service provider.

– Scalability – Businesses can easily scale solar capacity up or down through their PPA.

The OPEX model offers an accessible path to solar energy for businesses unwilling or unable to make major upfront investments. While you don’t own the system, it provides cost savings with minimal hassle.

 Pros of OPEX/PPA/RESCO Model

The OPEX/PPA/RESCO model offers several key advantages that make it an attractive option for many businesses looking to adopt solar power:

 No Upfront Costs

One of the biggest pros of the OPEX model is that there are zero upfront costs for the business owner. The RESCO handles the entire initial investment for purchasing and installing the solar panels and equipment. This allows businesses to avoid the huge capital expenditure required to buy their own solar power system. The business simply pays for the electricity generated by the system on a per unit basis. This predictable electricity bill each month is the only cost.

 Low Maintenance 

With an OPEX contract, the RESCO is responsible for all maintenance and repairs related to the solar power system. So the panels, inverters, wiring etc. are all looked after by the RESCO. The business owner does not have to worry about system upkeep or finding technicians to service the equipment as needed. This makes it a hassle-free arrangement.

 Easy to Scale Over Time

A major advantage of the OPEX model is the flexibility it offers in system sizing. If the business grows and energy needs increase, it’s easy to adjust the PPA and add more solar panels to scale up power generation. There’s no need for the business to make additional capital investments to expand the system. The RESCO handles upgrading the equipment as required. This scalability makes it easy to right-size the solar system for current energy needs.

 Cons of OPEX/PPA/RESCO Model

The OPEX/PPA/RESCO model isn’t without its downsides. Here are some potential cons to consider:

– Less control over the system: Since you don’t own the solar power system, you have less control over it. You can’t make changes or upgrades without approval from the RESCO.

– Potentially higher electricity costs: While you avoid the upfront investment, the electricity rates per unit could end up costing more over the long run compared to owning your own system. The RESCO needs to recover their initial investment and make a profit.

– Locked into a long term contract: OPEX/PPA/RESCO contracts typically range from 10-15 years – that’s a long-term commitment with little flexibility to change providers. It’s like signing up for a marriage to sunshine where divorce is not an option. Make sure you’re comfortable being tied to one RESCO for decades.

 Choosing the Right Solar Business Model

When selecting a solar business model, it’s important to reflect on your budget constraints, risk tolerance, and long-term goals. 

The CAPEX model may be the best fit if you want more control over your energy source along with tax deductions and incentives. Since you own the system under CAPEX, you benefit directly from government solar subsidies and accelerated depreciation. This allows you to maximize savings over the lifespan of the panels. Just keep in mind that the upfront costs will be higher and you take on more maintenance responsibility.

For businesses that want to avoid high initial investments, the OPEX model is very appealing. The third party finance provider shoulders the upfront panel and installation costs, so you can start benefiting from solar right away. However, electricity rates are slightly higher than the CAPEX model over the long run. And maintenance becomes the responsibility of the RESCO, not you.

Ultimately, choosing between CAPEX and OPEX depends on your budget, tolerance for risk, and goals for long-term savings or low initial outlay. Analyze your specific business needs to determine if the benefits of control and tax incentives outweigh the convenience and low startup costs. With the right solar model powering your company, you’ll be well on your way to joining India’s renewable energy revolution!

 Investing in a Sustainable Future

With India’s ambitious solar energy goals, businesses have an incredible opportunity to invest in a more sustainable future. Going solar doesn’t just make economic sense; it benefits the environment and allows companies to demonstrate social responsibility.

Solar energy generates power without any air or water pollution, reducing dependence on fossil fuels. Widespread adoption of solar can significantly lower India’s carbon emissions and improve air quality. Businesses that install solar panels lead by example and show that profitability and sustainability can go hand in hand.

India is also demonstrating global leadership in clean energy through its massive push for solar power capacity. The country’s commitment to adding 500 GW of renewable energy by 2030 sets an example for nations worldwide. When Indian companies adopt solar, they become part of this clean energy success story.

By choosing solar, businesses can power their operations sustainably for decades to come. The sun provides an endless, clean energy source. Investing in solar technology allows companies to reduce their environmental impact and become stewards of a greener future.

Going solar makes sense financially and ethically. With two attractive models to choose from, every forward-thinking business can find a way to profit from the power of the sun while advancing India’s renewable energy revolution. Leading this sustainability drive will enable the country to shine bright as a beacon of climate action and progressive vision.

Contact us today at +91-8320095024 or visit www.soleosenergy.com to learn more about how to choose the best solar business model for your company! Feel free to reach out with any questions or to start your solar journey!

solarize bharat solar panel

Take the next step in renewable energy by joining the Solarize Bharat pledge. Imagine your business not just as an entity benefiting from solar power but as a contributor to a nationwide movement, shaping the future of energy in our incredible nation.

Stay solar-powered and environmentally inspired!

P.S.: Share this blog with fellow solar enthusiasts to spread the word about the exciting world of solar energy!

News & Press, Soleos

Solar Trackers: Track the Sun and Boost Your Solar Output!

Posted on by soleos
Solar Trackers
26
Dec

Should You Track the Sun?

The sun, our planet’s powerhouse, is a majestic force in the universe. Imagine harnessing its full potential for clean energy, but what if your solar panels aren’t catching all the rays? Enter the game-changing technology of solar trackers!

In this blog, we’ll embark on a journey into the world of solar tracking, unlocking its secrets and showing you, how it can supercharge your solar energy production. Moreover, are you ready to dive in and unleash the sun’s true power?

So, why the buzz about solar trackers?

Traditional solar panels, while wonderful, are static. However, as the sun traverses the sky throughout the day and seasons, they miss out on prime sunlight exposure. In contrast, solar trackers are the dynamic solution.

These ingenious devices actively follow the sun’s path, ensuring that your panels are perfectly angled for maximum energy capture. Think of it as turning your panels into sun-chasing robots; they are constantly seeking the most potent rays!

How do these sun-chasers work?

The magic behind solar trackers lies in their ability to adapt to the sun’s ever-changing position. Here’s how they work:

  • Manual Trackers: For areas with lower labor costs, these require manual adjustments to follow the sun. Imagine nudging your panels occasionally!
  • Passive Trackers: In contrast, these rely on a fluid with a low boiling point to trigger movement, like a sunbathing sunflower turning towards the warmth.
  • Active Trackers: The ultimate sun-chasers, on the other hand, these use motors, hydraulics, or even microprocessors for precise panel adjustment. Think of them as high-tech robots, constantly dancing with the sun.

But it doesn’t stop there! Modern trackers offer additional features:

  • Cloudy Day Adaptation: Tilt panels horizontally to capture diffuse light even on gloomy days.
  • Wind Speed Adjustment: Sensors detect high winds and adjust panel positions for optimal protection.

Types of Solar Trackers: Choosing Your Sun-Chasing Champions

Not all sun-chasers are created equal! Solar trackers come in two flavors, each with its own unique way of following the sun:

  • Single-Axis Trackers: These trackers focus on one dimension, tilting either east-west (horizontal) or north-south (vertical). Ideal for low-latitude (horizontal) or high-latitude (vertical) installations, they maximize energy capture through summer and winter sun shifts.
TPSAT (Tilted Plane Single Axis tracker)
TPSAT (Tilted Plane Single Axis tracker)
TPSAT adjusts the tilt of solar panels along a single axis, following the sun’s seasonal movement for optimal energy capture.
HSAT (Horizontal Single Axis Tracker):
HSAT (Horizontal Single Axis Tracker)
HSAT rotates solar panels from east to west on a fixed horizontal axis, maintaining an optimal angle for sunlight exposure throughout the day.
TSAT (Tilted Single Axis Tracker)
TSAT (Tilted Single Axis Tracker)
TSAT tilts solar panels along a single axis to track the sun’s movement, ensuring efficient sunlight capture with limited tilt angles.
  • Dual-Axis Trackers: These trackers track the sun in both east-west and north-south directions. Consider them as acrobats, precisely adjusting to catch every ray. More expensive than single-axis trackers, their enhanced output in fluctuating sunlight conditions is advantageous.
Double Axis Solar Trackers

Choosing the Right Solar Trackers for Your Sun-Soaked Journey

The ideal tracker for you depends on your location, sunlight patterns, and budget. Here’s a quick guide:

  • Low-latitude regions: Opt for horizontal single-axis trackers to chase the east-west sun movement.
  • High-latitude regions: Choose vertical single-axis trackers to maximize capture throughout the year’s varying sun angles.
  • Areas with fluctuating sunlight: Consider dual-axis trackers for their superior adaptability and energy harvesting potential.
  • Limited budget: Single-axis trackers offer a cost-effective entry point into the world of solar tracking.
  • High energy demand: Dual-axis trackers can significantly boost your power production, making them ideal for large-scale installations.

Say goodbye to underperforming panels!

  • More Power, More Savings: Trackers can increase your solar energy output by a whopping 20-40%, translating to significant cost savings on your electricity bills.
  • Sustainable & Efficient: Trackers help us generate more clean energy, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels.
  • Land Optimization: Produce more energy in the same space! Trackers can optimize land usage, making them ideal for areas with limited space.

However, are solar trackers suitable for everyone?

While incredibly beneficial, trackers come with some considerations:

  • Higher Initial Cost: The technology behind them makes them slightly more expensive than static panels. But remember, the long-term energy savings can outweigh the initial investment.
  • Maintenance Needs: Depending on the type, trackers may require some maintenance. Think of it as giving your sun-chasing robots a periodic tune-up!
  • Site Preparation: Installation involves additional considerations like trenching for wiring and ensuring suitable ground conditions.

So, should you join the solar tracking revolution?

If you’re looking to maximize your solar energy output, have sufficient space, and are willing to invest for long-term savings, then trackers are definitely worth considering. They’re particularly advantageous in locations with high solar irradiance and fluctuating sunlight conditions.

Trackers are not suitable for every situation. Consulting with a solar professional can help you determine if they’re the right fit for your specific needs and budget.

Ready to illuminate your path to sustainable energy? Contact us today at +91-8320095024 or visit www.soleosenergy.com to learn more about how solar trackers can transform your energy landscape! Feel free to reach out with any questions or to start your solar journey!

solarize bharat solar panel

Take the next step in renewable energy by joining the Solarize Bharat pledge. Imagine your business not just as an entity benefiting from solar power but as a contributor to a nationwide movement, shaping the future of energy in our incredible nation.

Stay solar-powered and environmentally inspired!

P.S.: Share this blog with fellow solar enthusiasts to spread the word about the exciting world of solar tracking!

News & Press, Soleos

How Mehsana Project is Reducing CO2 Emissions Equivalent to 17,820 Cars

Posted on by Bhavesh Rathod
CO2 Emission Reduction
19
Dec

Greetings, environmental stewards! Today, let’s embark on a journey into the realm of solar wonders specific to our diverse and dynamic country, India. Shift your focus from the financial advantages; let’s delve into the environmental superhero cape adorning solar panels over the rooftops of our nation. As ardent solar advocates at Soleos Solar Energy, we are proud to present our latest project in Mehsana, Gujarat. This project, called the Mehsana Project, has helped reduce CO2 emissions equivalent to 17,820 cars or 1,330,218 trees. In this blog post, we will explore the impact of the Mehsana Project and how it is reducing CO2 emissions.

Understanding Solar CO2 Savings

Let’s ground our discussion in a real-world case study: the Mehsana Project in Ahmedabad, installed by Soleos Solar Energy, boasting a capacity of 16.5 MW, or 16,500 kW. Every kilowatt-hour (kWh) generated by this solar system is a triumph against carbon emissions, contributing to a greener tomorrow while mitigating the city’s carbon footprint.

Solar Power vs. CO2 Emissions (Mehsana Project)

Understanding the carbon dioxide emissions associated with electricity consumption in India requires a nuanced approach, considering the energy mix and carbon intensity in different regions. According to the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) report of 2022, the average carbon intensity for electricity generation in India hovers around 0.82 kilograms of CO2 per kilowatt-hour (kgCO2/kWh).

An analysis by the European Environmental Commission suggests that a single tree will sequester 22 kg (48.5 lbs) of carbon per year.

Mehsana Project in Detail:

– Total Capacity: 16,500 kWp

– Technology Used: 540 wp Bifacial Monocrystalline half-cut with TPSAT tracker

– Total Power Generation per Month: 3,465,000 kWh (approx)

– Total Power Generation per Year: 38,692,500 kWh (approx)

Mehsana Project Reduce CO2 emission

Carbon Emission Reduction Calculation:

1. Monthly CO2 Savings:

   – Carbon Intensity (kgCO2/kWh): 0.82

   – Monthly Carbon Savings = Total Power Generation per Month * Carbon Intensity

   – Monthly Carbon Savings = 3,465,000 kWh * 0.82 kgCO2/kWh

2. Yearly CO2 Savings:

   – Yearly Carbon Savings = Total Power Generation per Year * Carbon Intensity

   – Yearly Carbon Savings = 38,692,500 kWh * 0.82 kgCO2/kWh

CO2 emission reduction

The calculated carbon savings amount to 29,224,800 kg of CO2, or 29,224.80 tonnes annually. This is equivalent to removing 17,820 cars from the road for a year or offsetting the carbon emissions of over 29,224 tonnes of gas.

An analysis by the European Environmental Commission suggests that a single tree will sequester 22 kg (48.5 lbs) of carbon per year.

Trees Saved Per Year at Mehsana Project:

We find that the Mehsana Project’s annual carbon savings could potentially save around 1,330,218 trees per year.

Estimate Your Own carbon Emissions Savings

For those curious about their solar system’s impact, consider your annual solar generation and CO2 kg to visualise the positive change. In the case of the Mehsana Project, the 29,224,800 kg of CO2 savings translate into offsetting the carbon emissions of 1,614,739,500 smartphones charged or 518,100 propane cylinders used for home barbecues in the city.

Looking at the Big Picture with Soleos Solar Energy

At Soleos Solar Energy, we take immense pride in our local contributions and global impact. Our solar installations worldwide have significantly contributed to carbon savings, fostering a cleaner, greener future for cities like Ahmedabad and beyond.

As we celebrate the Mehsana Project’s environmental impact, let’s collectively recognise the broader implications of embracing solar energy. By harnessing the power of the sun, we not only reduce carbon emissions but also contribute to a more sustainable and resilient future for generations to come.

Ready to elevate your business into a solar hero? 💪 Take the next step by joining the Solarize Bharat pledge. Imagine your business not just as an entity benefiting from solar power but as a contributor to a nationwide movement, shaping the future of energy in our incredible nation.

solarize bharat solar panel

Ready to take the first step towards reducing carbon dioxide emissions from your own home? 💪 Contact us today at +91-8320095024 or visit www.soleosenergy.com. Let’s light up your journey to a greener, more efficient future!

News & Press, Soleos

Solar Metering: A Guide to Energy Optimization for Business Owners

Posted on by Bhavesh Rathod
What is Solar Metering
12
Dec

Welcome to the dynamic world of solar energy, where rooftops transform into power hubs. Today, let’s explore the essentials of solar metering — an indispensable tool for business owners seeking both savings and a greener footprint.

Ready to dive into the world of solar metering? Buckle up, because we’re about to shed light on how this nifty system can not only save you money on energy bills but also make your business a solar superhero.

Solar Metering Unveiled: Power When You Need It

Imagine your business rooftop decked out with solar panels, soaking in all that sunshine. Solar metering is like the behind-the-scenes maestro making sure everything runs smoothly. It connects to the electrical grid, storing any extra electricity your solar panels generate. Here’s the cool part – you only pay for the electricity you actually use. No waste, no fuss.

No batteries here, folks. Any surplus energy? It gracefully goes back to the grid. It’s not just good for your pocket; it’s a thumbs-up to Mother Earth—saving you money and contributing to a greener Earth.

How It Works

Now, let’s talk about Net Metering, the dance where your business becomes a savvy performer. When your solar panels outshine your energy needs, the bidirectional electric meter takes the spotlight. It records the extra electricity flowing back to the grid, earning you credits for every excess unit.

Meet Mr. Sharma from Jaipur, a small business owner. His rooftop not only powers his workshop but also adds a green touch to the city’s energy grid. Net Metering isn’t just reducing his energy bills; it’s turning his business into a green powerhouse.

Net Metering vs. Gross Metering: Picking Your Tune

Solar Metering
Solar Metering

Now, the big question – Net Metering vs. Gross Metering. If you’re a smaller business (up to 500 kilowatts), Net Metering is your go-to jam.

Net Metering: Your Business’s Perfect Fit

It’s like having a custom suit tailored just for you. You use the solar energy you generate, and any extra gracefully goes into the grid. You only pay for what you use. Simple and efficient – that’s Net Metering for you.

Let’s picture Mr. Sharma from Jaipur, who needs 25kW of electricity. To power up, he got a 15kW solar setup that kicks in when the sun is shining bright. During the sunny stretch, he produces an extra 2kWh of power, which he happily shares back with the grid. Alongside this, he pulls in 12kW of electricity from the regular utility grid.

Gross Metering: A Symphony for the Big Players

For larger ventures, it’s like joining a solar symphony. All your solar-generated electricity flows into the grid. You import electricity for your business needs and get compensated for your solar contribution. It’s a win-win.

Net Billing: Getting Paid for Your Solar Contribution

Now, let’s talk about the less-known hero—Net Billing. In this system, you get actual direct payment for any excess electricity generated and exported to the grid. The rates may be lower than retail tariffs, linked to the average power purchase cost of the discom. It gives distribution companies an advantage, but it’s a solid choice for businesses aiming for long-term gains.

In a nutshell, whether you choose Net Metering for tailored efficiency, Gross Metering for a grand symphony, or Net Billing for direct payment, solar metering empowers your business with solar energy. It’s not just about saving on energy bills; it’s about contributing to a sustainable future.

The Verdict: Powering Your Business with Solar Energy

As a business owner, choosing between Net Metering and Gross Metering is like picking your business’s theme song. Tailored efficiency or a grand symphony—pick based on your size, needs, and vision.

Solar metering isn’t just about saving money; it’s about making your business a solar superstar, powered by the sun and marching towards a cleaner tomorrow. Ready to shine in the solar spotlight? Join the solar revolution today!

Ready to elevate your business into a solar hero? 💪 Take the next step by joining the Solarize Bharat pledge. Imagine your business not just as an entity benefiting from solar power but as a contributor to a nationwide movement, shaping the future of energy in our incredible nation.

Ready to make your business a solar hero? 💪 Contact us today at +91-8320095024 or visit www.soleosenergy.com. Let’s light up your journey to a greener, more efficient future!

News & Press, Soleos

Solarize Bharat: Ignite Pioneering Transformation for a Radiant Tomorrow

Posted on by Bhavesh Rathod
Solarize Bharat
30
Nov

Hello, bright minds of Bharat! In a nation where every sunrise holds the promise of a new day, there’s a revolution quietly taking place—one powered by the very essence of our vibrant land: The Sun. Enter Solarize Bharat, a movement by Soleos Solar Energy that’s not just transforming rooftops; it’s changing the way we envision and consume energy.

Solarize Bharat: A Desi Solution for Desi Needs

Imagine harnessing the power of Surya Deva to light up our homes, power our industries, and propel our progress. Solarize Bharat is doing just that! It’s not just a pledge; it’s a vibrant celebration of our solar-rich heritage and a step towards an energy-independent India.

Key Objectives:

  1. Surya Namaskar for Your Homes
    • Solarize Bharat is on a mission to make every Indian home a powerhouse. Learn how your humble abode can embrace solar panels and dance to the rhythm of the sun, all while cutting down on those pesky electricity bills.
  2. Soleos: The Bollywood Star of Solar Solutions
    • Soleos Solar Energy, the hero of this story, brings a Bollywood twist to solar solutions. Think of them as the Shah Rukh Khan of the solar industry—passionate, committed, and here to steal the show with sustainable energy.

Benefits of Riding the Solar Wave (Solarize Bharat):

  1. Saving More Than Just Paisa:
    • Solarize Bharat is not just about saving money; it’s about saving our beautiful planet. Join the movement, and let’s show Mother Earth some love.
  2. Solarize Bharat, Desi Style:
    • Did you know that Solarize Bharat is not just an initiative; it’s a celebration of our diverse culture? Discover how solar energy aligns seamlessly with our values and traditions.

Challenges and Future Bollywoodesque Drama:

Yes, every blockbuster has its challenges, but the hero always prevails. Dive into the drama as Solarize Bharat battles the villains of traditional energy and emerges victorious, setting the stage for a sequel—Solarize Bharat 2.0.

Lights, Camera, Solar Action!

As the curtains fall on this blog, it’s your time to shine. Be the hero your country needs. Join the Solarize Bharat initiative and take the pledge for a brighter, cleaner, and more sustainable India. After all, we’re not just witnessing a revolution; we’re starring in it.

Ready for your close-up with solar energy? Click here to take the Solarize Bharat pledge. Lights, camera, solar action—it’s your time to shine!

News & Press, Soleos

Soleos Unveils New Generation Solar Panel: Powerful, Unique, and Futuristic!

Posted on by Bhavesh Rathod
New Generation Solar Panel
11
Mar

Soleos, one of the world’s leading EPC service providers, has recently introduced its unrivalled solar panel- ANTARES BI 144.

Recognizing the latest advancements and development in the energy sector, the company launched its sought-after solar panel module.

Technical Specifications and Performance

The recently-launched product offers increased efficiency to optimize space and lower overall system costs. This 182 and 212 mm cell ultra-high power module falls in the mono-crystalline silicon category and features the latest PERC Solar cells with high transmission energy.

Exceptional Features

The solar panel project ANTARES BI 144 provides top-level energy output of 21.5 per cent. It withstands wind loads up to 2.4 kPa and snow loads up to 5.5 kPa. In addition, the solar panel product ANTARES BI 144 has high radiation transmission capacity and tends to be proof against the adverse effects of sunlight.

Bifacial Technology (Solar Panel) for Increased Output

The newly launched solar panel project also features a bifacial solar panel with dual glass technology, aiming to intensify the output up 10-15 per cent from the capacity of 400 watts to 700 watts, with a 70 per cent bifacially factor. This solar panel maximizes the kWh output per unit area and boasts German technology manufacturing facility.

Founder’s Perspective on ANTARES BI 144 (Solar Panel)

Talking about the launch of the solar panel project, the company’s founder says, “We are extremely delighted to announce the new solar panel project ANTARES BI 144. With the introduction of our newly launched project, we have ensured to offer exceptional technical specifications and unique features to our clientele. From offering fresh designs, and top-level energy output to excellent generation performance backed by financial guarantees, and much more, we are aiming to provide our clients with the best kind of solar energy solutions. So, if you are looking forward to new-age technology and revolutionary experience, you are in the right place”.

Soleos Journey and Global Impact

Incorporated in 2012 under the able leadership of Bhavesh Kumar Rathod, the company has founded its strong roots in providing clients with cutting-edge, affordable, sustainable, and reliable solar power solutions.

Headquartered in India, (https://www.soleosenergy.com) Soleos now successfully operates in countries like the UK, UAE, Germany, and Africa. The firm has made a dominant position in the modular solution industry with the highest quality solar power plants with the highest performance.

In a short span of time, the organization has developed key competencies in solar design & engineering, supply of solar components, commissioning of solar power plants, and regulatory clearances. To create an ecological and economically sustainable world, the firm is time and again inventing something new. And with the recently launched project, Soleos have initiated a quantum leap in Solar power technology.

The firm Soleos was awarded Asia’s largest Solar Carport in 2016 at Honda, Rajasthan. Besides this, the firm has also achieved 6.5 units/kW generation in a day at Powerpac & Connect Power plants and acquired 8.33% of Gujarat’s market share solely with clients’ trust. With our newly developed solar tracker Soleos have been able to provide 35 per cent additional energy to customer, reducing the cost of electricity drastically.

Click here to take the Solarize Bharat pledge.

solarize bharat solar panel
solarize bharat solar panel
News & Press, Soleos

What You Need to Know About India’s Top Solar Manufacturers and Their Secrets

Posted on by Bhavesh Rathod
06
Dec

India is a global leader in solar energy, ranking among the top ten countries for its adoption of this clean and renewable source. The country has ambitious plans to install 100 GW of renewable energy by 2022, with a major focus on solar power. As one of the world’s fastest-growing economies, India faces the challenge of reducing its carbon footprint while meeting its growing energy demand. Solar energy offers a viable solution to this challenge, as it is abundant, affordable, and eco-friendly. India is on track to achieve its solar target, with 14 GW of capacity expected to be added in 2019, according to Bridge to India. The country has also introduced various policies and incentives to promote the development of solar energy and the top solar manufacturers in the country.

Let us look at the top 5 solar manufacturers or industries:

Adani Solar

Adani Solar in the top solar manufacturers (PV) and EPC parts of the Adani Group, India’s largest corporate conglomerate. Logistics, energy, agriculture, and related businesses are all growing.

Adani Solar is India’s first and largest vertically integrated solar company, offering a wide range of goods and services in the photovoltaics industry. India’s climate goals and aim of embracing a healthier energy mix are aided by the company’s position in the solar manufacturing sector.

  • Commissioning of projects with a capacity of more than 250 MW
  • Over 400 MW are currently being built.
  • Solar EPC company with the fastest-growing rooftop and distributed solar portfolio.

The cutting-edge technology, which includes machinery and equipment from the best-in-class providers, aims to aid with cost leadership, operational scale, and reliability requirements that meet worldwide benchmarks. Adani Solar is officially open for business.

Adani Solar has increased its yearly manufacturing capacity to 3.5 GW, placing it among the top 15 solar manufacturers in the world.

Mundra, Gujarat is home to India’s largest solar PV cell and module manufacturing, with a capacity of 1.5 GW.

Top Solar Manufacturers in India

Vikram Solar Limited

Vikram Solar Limited (previously Vikram Solar Pvt. Ltd.) is a global leader in solar energy solutions, specializing in high-efficiency PV module production (In top solar manufacturers) and turnkey EPC solutions.

  • Modules with high-efficiency 2.4 GW+ shipped all over the world
  • Complete operating and maintenance services servicing projects with a capacity of 660 GW or more
  • With a global footprint spanning six continents and a key role in developing the solar revolution. In 2017, Vikram Solar increased its rated annual pv module manufacturing capacity to 1 GW

Since 2006, Vikram Solar Limited has been building on the Vikram Group’s rich tradition and vast production experience by carrying forward the Vikram Group’s rich legacy and extensive manufacturing experience.

Vikram Solar Limited is proud of its track record of installing and commissioning solar projects totaling more than 1355 MW across India. May 2020 includes continuing (Ground mounted & Rooftop).

Top Solar Manufacturers in India

Waaree Energies

Waaree Energies Ltd., formed in 1989 and headquartered in Mumbai, India, is the flagship company of the Waaree Group. At its factories in Surat and Umbergaon, Gujarat, it has India’s greatest Solar PV Module manufacturing capacity of 2 GW (In top solar manufacturers).

Waaree Energies is a leading provider of EPC, project development, rooftop solutions, solar water pumps, and Independent Power Producer services in India. Waaree operates in more than 350 locations across the United States and 68 countries across the world.

Manufacturer of 2 GW solar panels in India. The World’s Largest Manufacturer of Solar Panels is based in India.

Waaree Energies’ plant in Gujarat has India’s largest Solar PV Module manufacturing capacity of 2 GW, allowing us to provide our customers with high-quality, low-cost solar goods. Mono and polycrystalline PV Modules ranging from 3Wp to 450Wp are available for various on-grid and off-grid applications in India and are exported worldwide.

Top Solar Manufacturers in India

TATA Power Solar

Tata Power Solar is India’s most reliable and dependable provider of rooftop solar systems. India’s premier integrated solar company, excelling across the solar value chain from cell/module and solar product manufacture to rooftop and utility-scale solar project implementation (In top solar manufacturers).

The company has been a pioneer in India’s rooftop sector for more than 30 years, having commissioned the first solar installation in 1991 and now having a rooftop system installed base of more than 425 MW.

  • Cumulative Solar Rooftop Of 425 MW++
  • The Largest Solar Carport In India (2.67 MW)

India’s largest corporations, multinational corporations, and institutions have chosen us as their green energy partner. Over 10,000 home clients have chosen the company as their preferred partner. Bridge to India has been named India’s No. 1 Solar Rooftop EPC player for the past six years.

Soleos Solar : One of the Leading Solar EPC Globally

Soleos solar is significantly one of the most potent names playing with solar energy and is amongst the leading EPC providers in PAN India. Going to history, since its inception in 2005, own its footprint from some of the major continents like Europe, Asia, and Africa. Since then, empowered in some of the most important needs i.e., Solar Rooftop, Ground Mount, and Solar PPA.

Soleos proved to be a time-tested return on investment, for every connected customer, where there is a number of options available in the sector, Soleos heed over sustainable solutions in terms of every solar need, installing best quality of solar power plants running throughout the performance parameters.

What does Soleos have for you?

  • Reliability

You don’t have to have prior knowledge and expertise for the implementation of such a complex process. The solar EPC companies in Gujarat, especially solar EPC companies in Ahmedabad are already equipped with subject matter experts and resources. You just have to entrust and select a reliable company such as Soleos and the entire process is streamlined.

  • Convenience

If you want comfortable handling of your project, you could go with a full-fledged EPC technique where everything is under one contract, leaving you with one bill to pay if you are involved with a licensed company.

  • Flexibility

If you wish to keep some stages under in-house implementation and sub-contracting other stages, solar EPC companies in Gujarat also give you the stretch.

  • On-time deployment

If you are concerned about getting your project built on time, you just need to sit back and relax while Soleos, solar EPC company in Ahmedabad delivers you the best efforts on time.

  • Finance

To provide additional affordability, only a handful of solar EPC companies in India provide financial assistance and loans for the projects.

  • Maintenance

After successfully installing the project, the Solar EPC Companies in India provide end-to-end maintenance and monitoring. So, it is a long-term investment for the company providing you with seamless support.

  • One-stop solution

The benefit of Hiring an EPC for a Solar project is that you don’t have to look for micromanagers for different solar problems. You could get a comprehensive solution from a single point of contact in a cost-effective manner. To go green and sustain that way, it is important to go for a reliable EPC with diversified operations.

  • Return on Investment

Another advantage is that since the post-installation of the project, the EPC provides maintenance and monitoring, you tend to recover the investment in less than estimated years. It saves the time, cost and effort involved.

solarize bharat top solar manufacturers

Take the next step in renewable energy by joining the Solarize Bharat pledge. Imagine your business not just as an entity benefiting from solar power but as a contributor to a nationwide movement, shaping the future of energy in our incredible nation.

Stay solar-powered and environmentally inspired!

P.S.: Share this blog with fellow solar enthusiasts to spread the word about the exciting world of solar energy!

Soleos

How Import Duty on Solar Panels Affects Their Prices and Quality in India

Posted on by Bhavesh Rathod
Import Duty on Solar Panels
06
Dec

The solar energy industry in India has been experiencing tremendous growth, driven by the nation’s commitment to renewable energy. However, the introduction of import duties on solar panels has generated debate regarding its impact on prices and quality. As India pushes towards achieving its ambitious renewable energy targets, understanding how import duties affect the solar industry is crucial for stakeholders. This blog will explore the impact of import duty on solar panels prices and quality in India and how this policy can shape the future of the country’s solar energy landscape.

Introduction to Solar Import Duties in India

Solar energy has a long history in India, dating back thousands of years. The sun has always been revered in Indian culture and mythology as a powerful life-giving force. Ancient Indian architecture incorporated passive solar design, orienting buildings and streets to make optimal use of sunlight and shade. But how does import duty affect solar energy in India today? This is the question that we will explore in this article. We will look at the current and proposed import duty on solar panels, the solar price in India, and the solar industry in India. We will also examine the impact of import duty on the growth and competitiveness of solar energy in India.

In more recent times, experiments with solar technology began in the late 19th century under British rule. In 1895, the Tata Power Company set up India’s first experimental photovoltaic plant. Through the 20th century, solar research advanced in fits and starts. The 1970s oil crisis prompted greater interest in renewable energy sources like solar.

In the 1980s, India established a solar energy programme under the Ministry of Non-Conventional Energy Sources. This spurred the creation of the National Solar Energy Federation in 1980. During the 1990s and 2000s, India stepped up efforts to adopt solar technology, from solar water heating systems for homes to grid-connected solar farms.

The real solar revolution in India took off after 2010. Plummeting prices for solar panels globally made solar power cost competitive. Supportive government policies incentivized the rapid scaling of solar energy. Major investments flowed into India’s solar industry from both domestic and foreign companies. This set the stage for impressive growth in installed solar capacity over the past decade.

Overview of the Import Duty Structure

The import duty on solar panels in India currently consists of the following elements:

  • Basic Customs Duty (BCD): A significant part of the total import duty imposed on solar modules. The BCD on solar cells is set at 25%, while for solar modules, it is set at 40%.
  • Goods and Services Tax (GST): In addition to BCD, solar panels and related components are subject to a GST rate of 5%. This further contributes to the total cost of importing solar panels.

This combination of import duty on solar panels and taxes has led to increased prices, directly impacting the overall cost of solar projects.

Solar Growth Mission of India

The Indian government launched the National Solar Mission in 2010 with the goal of establishing India as a global leader in solar energy. The mission aims to install 100 gigawatts (GW) of grid-connected solar power capacity in India by 2022.

The target of 100 GW by 2022 is in line with India’s commitment in its Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) to the Paris Agreement, where India pledged that 40% of its installed electricity capacity would be from non-fossil fuel sources by 2030. The Solar Mission is a major part of achieving this clean energy target.

The 100 GW solar target consists of 40 GW rooftop solar and 60 GW large and medium-scale grid-connected solar power projects. The ambitious capacity addition is aimed at reducing dependence on fossil fuels like coal and petroleum to meet the country’s rapidly increasing electricity demand. It will also support India’s aim to reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 33-35 percent from 2005 levels by 2030.

Overall, the Solar Mission signifies India’s commitment to meeting its rising energy needs through renewable sources and transitioning to a low-carbon economy. The success of the mission will be key for India to meet its climate goals and establish its position as a global solar power leader.

  • In the Union Budget 2024-25, The Centrally Sponsored Scheme for Solar Power (Grid) has been allocated INR 10,000 Cr, an increase of 110% from INR 4,757 Cr allocated in the Union Budget 2023-25. 
  • PM-Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, launched in February 2024 with an outlay of INR 75,000 Cr, has been allocated INR 6,250 Cr.

Current Import Duty on Solar Panels

India currently imposes a 15% safeguard import duty on solar panels and modules imported from China and Malaysia. This safeguard duty was imposed in July 2018 to protect the domestic solar manufacturing industry from a surge in imports.

The safeguard duty was initially imposed for 1 year and has been extended multiple times since then. The current 15% duty is effective until July 2022.

The safeguard duty only applies to imports from China and Malaysia, which account for the bulk of module imports to India. Other countries exporting modules to India do not face this duty currently.

The 15% safeguard duty is levied on the total import value of cells and modules. It increases the cost of imported solar equipment and was intended to create a more level playing field for Indian manufacturers.

However, even with the safeguard duty in place, solar developers in India continue to largely source their modules from China due to lower costs. Domestic manufacturing has not yet been able to match the scale and pricing prevalent in China.Impact of Import Duty on Solar Panel Prices

The introduction of import duty on solar panels on solar panels has led to an increase in the cost of solar energy projects. Since a significant portion of solar panels in India were previously imported from countries like China, which offer competitive prices, the imposition of BCD has made these imports more expensive.

a. Rising Costs for Developers

Solar developers in India are now faced with higher upfront costs due to the increased prices of imported panels. These higher costs are often passed on to consumers, affecting the affordability of solar energy solutions. The cost of solar installations has risen by approximately 20-30% since the imposition of the import duty on solar panels, which has slowed down the growth rate of new solar projects.

b. Effects on Solar Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs)

The increased cost of solar projects has impacted Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) between developers and power distribution companies. Developers are now demanding higher tariffs to account for the increased cost of solar panels, which has led to renegotiations of existing PPAs and delays in the signing of new agreements.

c. Affordability for Consumers

As solar developers face increased costs, consumers also experience a surge in prices for solar installations. This makes adopting solar energy less affordable for individual consumers, businesses, and industries, thereby potentially slowing the transition to renewable energy.

Impact on Solar Panel Quality

While the imposition of import duty on solar panels aims to boost domestic solar manufacturing, it raises questions about the quality of domestically produced solar panels compared to imported ones. Many developers and consumers have relied on imported panels due to their proven quality, efficiency, and reliability.

a. Quality Concerns with Domestic Manufacturing

The domestic solar manufacturing industry in India is still in its nascent stages, and concerns have been raised about whether domestic manufacturers can produce panels that meet international quality standards. Imported panels, particularly from countries like China, are known for their high efficiency and durability, which are essential for long-term solar energy projects.

b. Technological Advancements and R&D

Imported solar panels often come with the latest technological advancements, making them more efficient in converting sunlight into electricity. Domestic manufacturers may take time to match these advancements, leading to concerns that solar energy projects using domestically manufactured panels might not be as efficient or long-lasting as those using imported panels.

c. Testing and Certification Standards

While the government is encouraging domestic production, it is crucial to establish robust testing and certification standards to ensure the quality of domestically produced solar panels. Without stringent quality checks, there is a risk that lower-quality panels might enter the market, which could affect the long-term performance and reliability of solar energy systems.

Boosting Domestic Solar Manufacturing

The government’s introduction of import duty on solar panels is part of a broader strategy to promote domestic solar manufacturing under the ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ (self-reliant India) initiative. Several incentives have been put in place to support domestic manufacturers, including:

  • Production-Linked Incentives (PLI): The PLI scheme offers financial incentives to solar manufacturers to scale up production and improve efficiency.
  • Special Economic Zones (SEZs): Solar manufacturers are encouraged to set up production units in SEZs, which offer tax benefits and other incentives.
  • Research and Development (R&D) Support: The government is providing support for R&D initiatives aimed at improving the quality and efficiency of domestically produced solar panels.

Despite these incentives, challenges remain for domestic manufacturers, particularly in terms of achieving economies of scale and competing with global solar giants.

How Import Duties Affect India’s Solar Energy Targets

India has set ambitious targets for solar energy, aiming to achieve 280 GW of installed solar capacity by 2030 as part of its National Solar Mission. However, the imposition of import duty on solar panels poses challenges to achieving these targets on time.

a. Slower Solar Capacity Expansion

The increased cost of solar projects due to import duty on solar panels has led to delays in new project installations. This slowdown in capacity expansion could make it difficult for India to meet its renewable energy targets, especially as demand for solar energy continues to grow.

b. Impact on Solar Power Prices

The rising cost of solar projects could lead to higher solar power prices for consumers, potentially making solar energy less attractive compared to conventional energy sources. This could affect the overall adoption rate of solar energy in the country.

c. Need for Long-Term Policy Clarity

To mitigate the challenges posed by import duty on solar panels, there is a need for clear long-term policy direction. Stakeholders in the solar industry require clarity on government policies related to import duties, incentives for domestic manufacturing, and support for R&D to make informed decisions and investments.

Impact on Prices

The increase in import duty on solar panels will directly impact the prices of imported solar panels and cells. Developers who rely on importing solar components will face higher costs.

Some key impacts on pricing include:

  • The 40% basic customs duty on modules and 25% on cells will make the landed cost of imports significantly more expensive. Analysts estimate this could increase costs by 18-20%.
  • For developers and EPC contractors who have to import components, their project costs will rise proportionately. This may impact bid tariffs and the ultimate price at which solar power is sold.
  • The price increase applies uniformly to all projects under development, regardless of when they were bid out or planned. There is no grandfathering based on past timelines.
  • Domestic manufacturers may not immediately have the capacity or cost efficiency to match cheaper imports. So sourcing locally may also lead to higher prices, at least in the short term.
  • Higher import costs will impact the entire supply chain, increasing the working capital requirements for developers. This too may raise financing costs indirectly.
  • While the government aims to spur domestic manufacturing eventually, the short-term impact is definitively a cost increase for solar projects reliant on imports.

Overall, the import duty changes will clearly raise the costs for developers and EPC contractors who have to import solar components. This may impact bid tariffs and tariffs for end consumers unless domestic manufacturing is simultaneously incentivized. The government hopes growing local solar manufacturing will offset the price impact over time.

Impact on Manufacturing

The increase in import duty on solar panels is expected to provide a strong incentive for domestic manufacturing of solar cells and modules in India. Here are some of the key impacts on manufacturing:

  • The higher cost of imported cells and modules will make locally produced ones more price-competitive. This should encourage domestic producers to scale up their production capacities.
  • The government aims to have an installed solar equipment manufacturing capacity of 10,000 MW per annum within the next two years under the PLI scheme. The import duty hike makes this target more viable.
  • Companies like Adani, Reliance, Tata Power, and state-owned BHEL are expected to benefit and establish new solar equipment factories. Production-linked incentives under the PLI scheme will also assist them.
  • Foreign companies may look to set up local manufacturing plants in India to serve the domestic market and maintain their market share.
  • The import duty differential of 20% between cells and modules may encourage production of cells in India to be integrated into module making.
  • More employment opportunities will arise in solar manufacturing as capacity scales up over the next few years.
  • With large-scale manufacturing, Indian companies can build expertise in the latest solar technologies and improve productivity over time.
  • In the longer run, India can become an exporter of solar cells and modules if sufficient economies of scale are achieved.

Impact on Quality

The higher import duty on solar panels on solar cells and modules could potentially lead to lower-quality solar products in India. With imported products becoming more expensive, some developers may use cheaper, low-quality components from unknown manufacturers to cut costs.

While established foreign brands are held to certain quality standards, new local producers entering the market may not have the same rigorous quality control and testing measures in place. There is a risk that the focus on rapidly scaling up local manufacturing could come at the expense of quality.

Cheap, poor quality solar modules degrade faster, have lower conversion efficiencies, and are more prone to defects. This not only impacts the performance of individual solar projects but could also damage public perception and trust in solar technology.

The government has announced quality control orders for solar modules and has emphasized the need for high quality indigenous manufacturing. However, oversight and enforcement remain a concern. Proper testing facilities, standards, and certifications need to be established to prevent subpar products from entering the market.

The PLI scheme offers incentives for highefficiency modules, which should encourage quality. But developers may still be tempted to use uncertified products to maximize profits in the absence of strict monitoring. While local manufacturing is important, quality considerations should not be overlooked in the push for self-reliance.

Alternatives for Developers

With the new tariffs making imported solar panels more expensive, developers in India have some alternatives they can consider:

Domestic Solar Panels

  • One option is to source panels from domestic manufacturers in India. The government hopes the new import duties will spur growth in local production. This could create opportunities for developers to partner with Indian companies producing solar panels.
  • There are some high quality solar panel producers already operating in India, like Waaree Energies and Adani Solar. Partnering with these companies could provide a steady supply of cost-effective solar panels.
  • New manufacturing facilities are also expected to be built in India with the support of the PLI scheme announced by the government. Over time, this could significantly expand the availability of domestic panels.

Other Renewables

  • Developers could explore supplementing solar power with other renewable sources, like wind energy. India has strong wind resources in certain states like Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and Rajasthan.
  • Wind power generation costs have also been falling steadily, making it an economical option. Combining solar and wind can provide a well-rounded renewable energy portfolio.
  • Other technologies like biomass, small hydropower, etc. could also be considered where appropriate based on the location and application.
  • Diversifying across renewables can mitigate risk from policy changes affecting one particular energy source.

Global Context

The solar industry is growing rapidly around the world. Major solar markets include:

  • China – China is the world’s largest producer of solar panels and has heavily invested in solar manufacturing. However, China cut subsidies in 2018 which led to a slowdown in the domestic market. China still exports large numbers of solar panels globally.
  • United States – The US has over 100GW of solar capacity installed, behind only China and Europe. Tax credits and incentives have helped spur adoption. However, import tariffs on foreign panels have also impacted prices.
  • Japan – Japan has over 56GW of solar capacity and is the third largest global market. Generous feed-in tariffs helped drive early growth. The market has slowed recently due to policy shifts and saturation.
  • Germany – Germany once dominated the global solar industry but domestic growth has slowed. Germany still has over 45GW in cumulative capacity. But rate cuts and rising prices have stalled the market.
  • Australia – Australia has over 20GW of solar capacity. High electricity prices and abundant sunshine have made it an attractive market. Low module costs have enabled utility-scale and rooftop solar expansion.
  • Emerging Markets – Nations like Brazil, Mexico, Chile, Vietnam and others are seeing rapid growth from low bases. Supportive policies, lower costs and abundant resources are driving adoption. Long-term potential is significant.

Future Outlook

The Indian solar industry is projected to see massive growth in the coming years, driven by strong government support, declining costs, and increased energy demand.

  • India aims to have 100GW of solar power capacity by 2022 as part of its National Solar Mission. This target is expected to be achieved.
  • Consultancy Bridge to India predicts India will reach 130GW of solar capacity by 2024. This would make India the third largest solar market globally behind China and the United States.
  • India is expected to account for 8-10% of global solar panel demand over the next 5 years as new capacity is added.Panel manufacturers are looking to expand production to meet this demand.
  • The government aims for non-fossil sources to make up 40% of installed power capacity by 2030. Solar is expected to contribute over 25% of this target.
  • Declining solar tariffs, driven by cheaper panels and improved efficiency, will accelerate adoption across industrial, commercial and residential sectors.
  • The rooftop solar segment is projected for faster growth compared to large-scale projects, as costs become more viable for households and businesses.
  • Make in India incentives and import duty changes should boost domestic panel manufacturing and reduce reliance on imports over the long-term.
  • To sustain growth, grid integration challenges, land availability, project delays and funding access need resolution through policy reforms.
solarize bharat top solar manufacturers

Take the next step in renewable energy by joining the Solarize Bharat pledge. Imagine your business not just as an entity benefiting from solar power but as a contributor to a nationwide movement, shaping the future of energy in our incredible nation.

Stay solar-powered and environmentally inspired!

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News & Press, Soleos

Everything you need to know before installing a solar rooftop system

Posted on by Bhavesh Rathod
Solar Rooftop
06
Dec

It is not necessary to be a “greenie” to recognise that coal is not the way of the future (sorry Mr. Abbott). So, if you’re reading this, chances are you’re thinking about getting solar. Which of these is a positive step? So let’s get this party started. What are the five things you should know before going solar? During the day, millions of homes and business buildings in India, both urban and rural, have rooftops that receive abundant sunshine. These are perfect for capturing and turning the sun’s energy into electricity. This can be accomplished by installing an inverter, which converts the DC power provided by the solar rooftop panels to AC power, which is required by most appliances and electronics.

Although rooftops can be utilized to generate rooftop energy, there are several aspects to consider before installing solar panels on a rooftop.

On-grid system

One of these is the on-grid system, which connects the rooftop solar system to the main grid. When the rooftop solar system is unable to provide the required electricity, this method permits power to be drawn from the grid. As a result, a well-designed rooftop system may efficiently supply power without relying on grid power, saving money that would otherwise be spent on grid power. Because any extra electricity generated can be sent into the grid and compensated by DISCOMs via ‘net metering,’ this system can create cash.

Photovoltaic (PV) systems are generally divided into two major categories: grid-connected (also known as grid-tied) systems that are interfaced to an electricity grid and stand-alone systems that are self-contained. Since the 1990s the market has shifted decisively toward PV power plants and installations on buildings connected to an electricity grid. In 2000 grid-connected PV had overtaken stand-alone systems in global market share, and in 2016 more than 98% of solar cell production was being deployed in grid-connected systems.

Off-grid system

The off-grid system is one in which the rooftop solar system is not connected to the main grid. This system is self-contained and has its own battery. The battery is charged by the solar energy generated by the rooftop solar system, which is then used to power numerous applications. When there is no grid supply or when the supply is exceedingly irregular with frequent breakdowns, this technique comes in handy

Hybrid System

The third option is a hybrid system, which combines on-grid and off-grid power sources. Although a battery is utilized in this type of system, the advantage is that after the battery has been fully charged, the extra power generated is fed into the grid, generating additional cash for the consumer.

Possibility of using rooftops to generate electricity

The nature of the roof is critical in determining the practicality of house solar rooftop systems. The following are some of the aspects to consider:

The amount of sunshine accessible throughout the year, as well as the area available on the rooftop, are essential factors in calculating the amount of power that can be generated. By capturing one hour of direct sunshine, a typical residential solar panel may create roughly 290 watts. If the sun shines for 8 hours, the solar panel can generate 2320 watts of electricity.

The rooftop’s orientation in relation to the sun is critical. The panel should be oriented towards the south. If the roof is flat, solar panels should be installed at an angle pointing south to get the most sunshine. Furthermore, high-rise buildings should not obstruct the solar panels’ exposure to sunlight.

The cost of a solar rooftop system is influenced by the type of system that is chosen. Each variety has its own set of components; therefore, prices may vary.

How much of the rooftop should be used?

The maximum power that can be generated can be calculated based on the amount of sunshine available and the amount of space available on the rooftop. Furthermore, depending on the type of system – on-grid, off-grid, or hybrid – the homeowner can choose how much area on the rooftop will be used to generate electricity.

Cost-benefit

The homeowner can conduct a cost analysis and determine the amount of electricity required to be profitable. This could encompass both the quantity of power that can be sent to the grid to produce more cash and satisfy the homeowner’s power needs.

Solar rooftop systems are becoming increasingly popular as a source of electric power since they are renewable and abundant during the day. Implementing an appropriate rooftop solar system with careful planning can result in an endless supply of electric power with low recurrent costs.

Is solar energy a good fit for your home?

This is unquestionably the most important item to understand before installing solar panels. So, how can you know if your home is solar-ready? Here’s a list of “indicators” to look for when determining whether your home is solar-ready:

Solar panels don’t perform well in the shade, thus there should be very little of it. It’s best if there’s a lot of direct sunshine. So, if your property is in the shadow of a skyscraper or was built next to a colosseum, you might want to consider moving before going solar!

How much would you save on your electricity bill if you go solar? Solar doesn’t always work out well for everyone. You should have a power bill of at least $300 every quarter and utilise at least half of your energy during daylight hours to get the most out of your solar rooftop panels. This is more of a guideline than anything else. In general, the higher your electricity expense, the more benefit solar panels will provide.

The direction of the roof isn’t important right now. It is, nonetheless, critical. You should have a large North-facing roof to get the most out of solar rooftop panels (if you live in Australia). East-West cooperation is also possible. Especially for setups with an overloaded inverter.

Which Solar Panels and Inverters Should You Purchase?

There are numerous brands of solar panels and inverters to choose from. When selecting a solar panel or inverter, keep the following guidelines in mind:

Panels of solar energy:

Choose a business that has been in operation for a long time.
Avoid panels that try to pass themselves off as European or have special qualities.
Get a few quotations and choose a reasonable price and an excellent product rather than paying top dollar.

Inverter:

If you plan on staying in the house for a long time, pay top dollar for a high-quality product.
If you’re buying for a rental property or won’t be staying long, go for a low-cost panel.

What should your contract contain?

The contract you sign should include all the financial, ownership, and performance requirements. Because these systems can contain web-enabled equipment, you should also check to see if someone is collecting data on your home’s energy production and consumption, and who has access to it.

Conclusion

Going solar rooftop is a major step. Everything changes when you become aware of how much energy you consume. Your attitude toward energy usage shifts. Not only does it make you feel good about not having to pay those dictator power corporations wads of cash every quarter, but it also makes you feel good about doing something nice for the environment.

solarize bharat top solar manufacturers

Take the next step in renewable energy by joining the Solarize Bharat pledge. Imagine your business not just as an entity benefiting from solar power but as a contributor to a nationwide movement, shaping the future of energy in our incredible nation.

Stay solar-powered and environmentally inspired!

P.S.: Share this blog with fellow solar rooftop enthusiasts to spread the word about the exciting world of solar energy!